Missouri · Central Time
Columbia, MO Area Codes
Columbia is served by 2 area codes (235, 573). Here's which is original, which are overlays, and how to pick one for a new local number.
Last updated October 1, 2026
Area codes serving Columbia
Columbia sits in Missouri, part of the Midwest region and the Central Time zone. Its numbers are spread across an overlay of 2 codes that all cover the same ground: 235, 573.
The original code is 573 (in service since 1996). As the area ran low on numbers, regulators added overlay codes on top instead of splitting the city, so longtime residents kept their numbers while new lines received a newer code.
| Code | Area served | In service |
|---|---|---|
| 235 | Eastern and central Missouri outside St. Louis, from Columbia to the Bootheel | March 24, 2024 |
| 573 | Eastern and central Missouri outside St. Louis, from Columbia to the Bootheel | January 7, 1996 |
Nearby cities sharing these area codes
- Jefferson City
- Cape Girardeau
- Rolla
- Poplar Bluff
- Sikeston
- Farmington
- Hannibal
- Mexico
- Fulton
- Osage Beach
- Kennett
How to pick an area code for a new number
When you activate a new line in Columbia, the carrier assigns whichever code has numbers available — you usually can't choose. If a specific code matters to you (for example the prestige of 573), ask the carrier whether any blocks remain, or request a number transfer. All codes here dial identically and cost the same.
Dialing in Columbia
Because Columbia is an overlay area, 10-digit dialing is mandatory: always dial the area code plus the seven-digit number, even for a neighbor. See 10-digit dialing and overlay area codes for the background. For every code in Missouri, visit the Missouri area codes page.
Quick answers
Columbia area code FAQ
What area codes does Columbia use?
Columbia, MO is served by 2 area codes: 235, 573.
Which is the original Columbia area code?
573 is the original code for Columbia, in service since 1996; the others were added later for more numbers.
Do I need to dial the area code in Columbia?
Yes. With multiple overlapping codes, 10-digit dialing is required for every call in this area.